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Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act |
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The Family Educational Rights and Privacy
Act of 1974 (FERPA) affords students certain rights with respect to their educational
records. They are:
- The right to
inspect and review the student's educational records within 45 days of
the date the University receives a request for access.
Students
should submit to the registrar, dean, head of the academic department,
or other appropriate official, written requests that identify the
record(s) they wish to inspect. The University official will make
arrangements for access and notify the student of the time and place
where the records may be inspected. If the records are not maintained by
the University official to whom the request was submitted, that official
shall advise the student of the correct official to whom the request
should be addressed.
- The right to
request the amendment of the student's educational records that the
student believes is inaccurate, misleading or otherwise in violation of
the student's privacy rights.
Students may ask the University to amend a record they believe is
inaccurate or misleading. They should write the University official
responsible for the record; clearly identifying the part of the record
they want changed, and specifying why it is inaccurate or misleading.
If the University decides not to amend the record as requested by the
student, the University will notify the student of the decision and
advise the student of his or her right to a hearing regarding the
request for amendment. Additional information regarding the hearing
procedures will be provided to the student when notified of the right to
a hearing.
The right to
consent to disclosures of personally identifiable information contained
in the student's educational records, except to the extent that FERPA
authorizes disclosures without consent.
One exception which permits disclosure without consent is disclosure to
University officials with legitimate educational interests and/or needs
to review an educational record in order to fulfill his or her
professional responsibility. A University official for the purpose of
this policy is defined as follows:
- members of the
faculty
- members of the
professional, executive and administrative staff, excluding any member
of the Central Michigan University Police Department.
- students, when
properly appointed as members of a hearing panel or screening committee
-
representatives of the State Auditor General when performing their legal
function
- a person or
company with whom the University has contracted (e.g. attorney, auditor,
or collection agent) but limited to only the specific student
information needed to fulfill their contract
- others as
designated in writing by the President, a University Vice President or
Dean
Upon request, the
University discloses educational records without a student's consent to
officials of another school in which a student seeks to enroll.
Another exception which permits disclosure without consent is when the
information consists solely of "Directory Information". Directory
information may be published or released by University faculty and staff
at their discretion. Unless a student specifically directs otherwise, as
explained more fully in paragraph (4) below, Central Michigan University
designates all of the following categories of information about its
students as "Directory Information":
- name, campus
address, home address, telephone listing, and campus e-mail address
- state of
residence
- age, and date
and place of birth
- major field of
study, including the college, department, or program in which the
student is enrolled
- classification
as a freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, or graduate student
- enrollment
status (full-time, half-time, less than half-time)
- participation
in officially recognized activities and sports
- weight and
height of members of athletic teams
- dates of
attendance and graduation, and degrees received
- the most
recent educational institution attended
- honors and
awards received, including selection to the Dean's or President's list,
honorary organization, or the G.P.A. range for the selection
-
A student has the
right to refuse the designation of all categories of personally
identifiable information listed above (a. through k.) as Directory
Information. If a student exercises this right, it will mean that no
Directory Information pertaining to the student will be published or
otherwise released to third parties without consent, a court order or a
subpoena.
Any student wishing to exercise this right must inform the Registrar's
Office in writing by September 1st regarding the withholding
of all categories of personally identifiable information with respect to
that student. This will ensure that their name will not appear in the
printed Central Michigan University Directory. Requests after this date
will be processed and although it will not impact the printed directory
it will remove the student’s information from the on-line directory.
Once a student has requested the withholding of information, "Directory
Information" will be withheld until they submit another request in
writing to remove it.
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The right to file
a complaint with the U.S. Department of Education concerning alleged
failures by Central Michigan University to comply with the requirements
of FERPA. The name and address of the Office that administers FERPA is:
Family Policy Compliance Office
U.S. Department of Education
400 Maryland Avenue, SW
Washington, DC 20202-5901
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